UNESCO baroque jewel: the island of Ortigia, the Neapolis Archaeological Park and one of Sicily's loveliest seas.
Founded by Greek settlers from Corinth in the 8th century BC, Syracuse was for centuries one of the most powerful cities in the Mediterranean, a rival to Athens. Today its historic centre, the island of Ortigia, and the Neapolis Archaeological Park are UNESCO World Heritage since 2005.
Ortigia is best explored on foot: the Fountain of Arethusa with its papyrus, the Cathedral built on the columns of the Greek temple of Athena, the fish market in the morning, alleys that suddenly open onto the seafront. It is one of the most history-dense urban walks in all of Sicily.
On the mainland, the Neapolis Archaeological Park gathers the Greek Theatre (still hosting classical performances in summer), the Roman Amphitheatre and the Ear of Dionysius, a quarry with surprising acoustics linked to a famous legend about Dionysius the Tyrant.
From Comiso, Syracuse is a long but rewarding outing: it pairs well with Noto and Marzamemi along the coast heading south, or with a night in Ortigia to enjoy it after the day-trip groups leave.
Syracuse is about 1h 20min from Comiso airport. The most convenient way is a rental car or a private transfer; for a full visit plan at least one day, or a night in Ortigia.
The best activities and excursions selected for this destination.